Biology:Maxonia

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Short description: Genus of ferns

Maxonia
Scientific classification edit
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Division: Polypodiophyta
Class: Polypodiopsida
Order: Polypodiales
Suborder: Polypodiineae
Family: Dryopteridaceae
Genus: Maxonia
C.Chr.[1]
Species:
M. apiifolia
Binomial name
Maxonia apiifolia
(Sw.) C.Chr.[1]
Synonyms[1]
  • Aspidium apiifolium (Sw.) Mett.ex Kuhn
  • (Heward) Hook. (Sw.) Moore
  • (Heward) Donn.Sm. Polystichum apiifolium
  • Dicksonia apiifolia (Sw.) C.Chr.
  • Aspidium ascendens Sw.
  • (Heward) Moore Dryopteris apiifolia
  • Aspidium ascendens Heward
  • (Sw.) Kuntze Lastrea ascendens
  • Dennstaedtia apiifolia (Heward) J.Sm.
  • Polystichum ascendens Nephrodium ascendens

Maxonia is a genus of ferns in the fern family Dryopteridaceae, subfamily Polybotryoideae, in the Pteridophyte Phylogeny Group classification of 2016 (PPG I).[2] The genus has a single species Maxonia apiifolia, native to Cuba and Jamaica.[1] It formerly occurred in Florida, but is now extinct there.[3]

The genus name of Maxonia is in honour of William Ralph Maxon (1877–1948), who was an American botanist and pteridologist.[4]

The genus was circumscribed by Carl Christensen in Smithsonian Misc. Collect. vol.6 (Issue 9) n page 3 in 1916.


References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 Hassler, Michael; Schmitt, Bernd (January 2020), "Maxonia", Checklist of Ferns and Lycophytes of the World, 8.20, https://worldplants.webarchiv.kit.edu/ferns/, retrieved 2020-01-17 
  2. PPG I (2016), "A community-derived classification for extant lycophytes and ferns", Journal of Systematics and Evolution 54 (6): 563–603, doi:10.1111/jse.12229 
  3. "Maxonia apiifolia (Sw.) C.Chr.", Plants of the World Online (Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew), https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:155400-2, retrieved 2020-01-17 
  4. Burkhardt, Lotte (2022) (in German) (pdf). Eine Enzyklopädie zu eponymischen Pflanzennamen. Berlin: Botanic Garden and Botanical Museum, Freie Universität Berlin. doi:10.3372/epolist2022. ISBN 978-3-946292-41-8. https://doi.org/10.3372/epolist2022. Retrieved January 27, 2022. 

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