Biology:Caldithrix

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Short description: Genus of bacteria

Caldithrix
Scientific classification e
Domain: Bacteria
Phylum: Calditrichota
Kublanov et al. 2021[5]
Class: Calditrichia
Kublanov et al. 2022
Order: Calditrichales
Kublanov et al. 2020[2][3]
Family: Calditrichaceae
Kublanov et al. 2020[2][3]
Genus: Caldithrix
Miroshnichenko et al. 2003[1]
Type species
Caldithrix abyssi
Miroshnichenko et al. 2003[1]
Species[4]
  • Caldithrix abyssi
  • Caldithrix palaeochoryensis
Synonyms
  • Calditrichota:
    • "Calditrichaeota" Kublanov et al. 2017
    • "Calditrichota" Youssef et al. 2019
  • "Calditrichae":
    • "Calditrichia" Cavalier-Smith 2020

Caldithrix is a genus of thermophilic and anaerobic bacteria, currently assigned to its own phylum.

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 "Caldithrix abyssi gen. nov., sp. nov., a nitrate-reducing, thermophilic, anaerobic bacterium isolated from a Mid-Atlantic Ridge hydrothermal vent, represents a novel bacterial lineage". Int J Syst Evol Microbiol 53 (Pt 1): 323–329. 2003. doi:10.1099/ijs.0.02390-0. PMID 12656191. 
  2. 2.0 2.1 "Genomic Analysis of Caldithrix abyssi, the Thermophilic Anaerobic Bacterium of the Novel Bacterial Phylum Calditrichaeota". Front Microbiol 8: 195. 2017. doi:10.3389/fmicb.2017.00195. PMID 28265262. 
  3. 3.0 3.1 "Validation list no. 193. List of new names and new combinations previously effectively, but not validly, published". Int J Syst Evol Microbiol 70 (5): 2960–2966. 2020. doi:10.1099/ijsem.0.004156. PMID 32471528. 
  4. Parte, A.C.. "Caldithrix". https://lpsn.dsmz.de/genus/caldithrix. 
  5. "Valid publication of the names of forty-two phyla of prokaryotes". Int J Syst Evol Microbiol 71 (10): 5056. 2021. doi:10.1099/ijsem.0.005056. PMID 34694987. https://www.microbiologyresearch.org/pubmed/content/journal/ijsem/10.1099/ijsem.0.005056. 

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